Scandinavian Defense

176 games, 59.7%: GMHess's Scandinavian. The queen on d6, …a6 against the knight and the bishop, then …Bg4 against the f3 knight.

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  1. 16.g3 Bg4 7.Bg2 Nc6 8.h3: take on f34 moves to find · 1 question
  2. 27.h3 Bh5: the d5 threat2 moves to find · 2 questions
  3. 36.Bc4: …b5 and …c51 move to find · 2 questions
  4. 46.Ne5: the trap on d42 moves to find · 2 questions
  5. 56.a4: stopping …b53 moves to find · 1 question
  6. 63.Nf3: 3…Nf6 rather than 3…Qd64 moves to find · 3 questions
  7. 72.Nc3: 2…d42 moves to find · 2 questions
  8. ★Final quiz0/5 solved first try

The opening at a glance

One idea per card. The chapters explain it all move by move, too.

  • At a glance

    Scandinavian Defense

    176 games, 59.7%: GMHess's Scandinavian. The queen on d6, …a6 against the knight and the bishop, then …Bg4 against the f3 knight.

    14 cards, one idea each. Swipe to move on.

  • The big idea

    Your games: 133× · you score 62%

    1…d5 2.exd5 Qxd5 3.Nc3 Qd6: GMHess puts his queen on d6, then plays …Nf6 and …a6. The a6 pawn takes the b5 square away from the white pieces and prepares …b5.

  • The big idea

    176 games, 95 wins, 20 draws and 61 losses, for 59.7%, a little above his overall score of 58.6%. The …Bg4 and …Nc6 setup targets the d4 pawn.

  • The big idea

    Your games: 43× · you score 59%

    The thread of the course: against 6.g3, take on f3 at the right moment; against 6.Bc4, …b5 and …c5; against 6.Ne5 and 6.a4, the traps White leaves; then 3.Nf3 and 2.Nc3.

  • Principle

    The queen on d6

    Your games: 133× · you score 62%

    After 3.Nc3, the queen drops back to d6: she covers e5 and b4, and stays away from the developing white pieces.

  • Principle

    …a6 first

    Your games: 97× · you score 63%

    5…a6 takes b5 away from the c3 knight and the f1 bishop. It also prepares …b5 against a bishop on c4.

  • Principle

    The d4 pawn as a target

    Your games: 22× · you score 68%

    …Bg4 and …Nc6 target d4. When the f3 knight disappears, the d6 queen takes the pawn.

  • Principle

    Take on f3 when h3 comes

    Your games: 7× · you score 71%

    Against h3, Stockfish prefers …Bxf3 to the retreat to h5: the defender of d4 disappears.

  • Imbalance

    Development against space

    Your games: 133× · you score 62%

    The black queen came out early, and White gains time against her. In return, Black has no pawn weaknesses.

  • Imbalance

    Bishop against knight

    After …Bxf3, White keeps the bishop pair. Black gains time against d4.

  • Imbalance

    Kings on opposite sides

    Your games: 7× · you score 64%

    After …Bg4 and …Nc6, GMHess often castles queenside, and White kingside.

  • The trade-off

    What you gain

    • The same setup against almost everything: …Qd6, …Nf6, …a6.
    • Against 6.Ne5, GMHess scores 79% in 14 games.
    • Against 2.Nc3, 2…d4 is Stockfish's first choice.
  • The trade-off

    What you give up

    • Against 6.g3, Stockfish gives White about 1.1.
    • After 8.h3, Stockfish prefers 8…Bxf3 to the retreat 8…Bh5: about 0.4 against 1.2 for White.
    • Against 3.Nf3, 3…Qd6 scores only 27% in 11 games.
  • That's all

    Your turn

    These ideas only stick once you play the moves. The chapters make you find the right ones.

    Start chapter 1

Card 1 of 14: Scandinavian Defense

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